Finding childhood cancers
The diagnosis phase means finding out a child has cancer and identifying and naming the type of cancer they have. Doctors get this information by examining a child, assessing symptoms and doing tests.
Children’s cancers can be difficult to diagnose, as many symptoms can also be caused by other less serious conditions or injuries like the common cold or bumps and bruises from falls. Some symptoms can include:
- easy bruising or bruising that won’t go away
- an unusual lump, bump or swelling
- unexplained paleness, tiredness, loss of energy and interest in things
- pain in one area of the body that won’t go away
- limping or difficulties moving around
- unexplained fever or illness that doesn’t go away
- frequent headaches, often with nausea or vomiting
- vision changes, such as blurred vision
- sudden unexplained weight loss.
Many of these symptoms can happen without any serious disease being present.
However, if a child has symptoms that won’t go away, a check up with a general practitioner (GP) is advised.
Helping children cope with having tests/procedures
Going through procedures and tests to help diagnose cancer can be a challenging time for both a child and the family. Understandably, some parents are anxious about what the test may mean for their child and how their child will cope.
Health professionals doing the tests will work with the child and parents to reduce any discomfort, pain or fear. Parents play a significant role in helping make this happen. In addition to professional play, therapists and procedural clinicians, reassurance, cuddles and distractions can help children promote their own natural coping strategies.
The Royal Children’s Hospital Melbourne website also has some very helpful information for parents and patients about coping during any tests or minor procedures they may need before and after their cancer diagnosis.
13 11 20 Cancer Information and Support Line
Our 13 11 20 Cancer Information and Support Line can provide anyone affected by cancer with confidential, accurate information and support on any cancer-related concerns. Our cancer nurses can also inform you of services and programs.
If you prefer, you can email us on questions@cancerwa.asn.au or complete the form below and one of our 13 11 20 team members will respond to your enquiry.
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